What does Creon’s act of carrying a memorial symbolize upon his return?

Creon’s act of carrying a memorial upon his return symbolizes his recognition of his mistakes. This moment is crucial because it reflects a significant turning point for Creon, who has been steadfast in his beliefs and decisions throughout the play. By engaging in this act, he acknowledges the consequences of his previous actions and the impact they have had on his family and the state. This acknowledgment is not just a superficial gesture; it indicates a deeper sense of remorse and realization of the tragic outcomes that arose from his inflexible adherence to power and law.

This turning point highlights a key theme in "Antigone," which is the conflict between individual moral duty and state law. As Creon carries the memorial, he comes to terms with his failures and the human cost of his pride and rigid adherence to authority, marking a moment of growth and self-awareness in his character arc.