What role does Ismene play in the story?

Ismene's role in "Antigone" is significant as she embodies caution and compliance, reflecting the traditional views of women in her society. Throughout the play, Ismene often expresses a sense of fear and apprehension about breaking the law, particularly in opposition to Creon’s edict forbidding the burial of their brother Polyneices. Her hesitation to support Antigone's rebellious actions showcases her adherence to societal rules and her desire to maintain safety, prioritizing compliance over defiance.

Ismene's actions and words contrast sharply with Antigone's boldness, emphasizing her character as one who favors caution over the risks of rebellion. This portrayal serves to highlight the themes of duty, gender roles, and the struggle between individual conscience and state rules within the narrative.